Compared to Distribution

an indicator guage with the arrow in the green the value is in the best half of communities.

an indicator guage with the arrow in the yellow the value is in the 2nd worst quarter of communities.

an indicator guage with the arrow in the red the value is in the worst quarter of communities.

Compared to Target

green circle with white tick inside it meets target; red circle with white cross inside it does not meet target.

Compared to a Single Value

green diamond with downward arrow inside it lower than the comparison value; red diamond with downward arrow inside it higher than the comparison value; blue diamond with downward arrow inside it not statistically different from comparison value.

Trend

green square outline with upward trending arrow inside it green square outline with downward trending arrow inside it non-significant change over time; green square with upward trending arrow inside it green square with downward trending arrow inside it significant change over time; blue square with equals sign no change over time.

Compared to Prior Value

green triangle with upward trending arrow inside it higher than the previous measurement period; green triangle with downward trending arrow inside it lower than the previous measurement period; blue equals sign no statistically different change from previous measurement period.

green chart bars Significantly better than the overall value

red chart bars Significantly worse than the overall value

light blue chart bars No significant difference with the overall value

gray chart bars No data on significance available

Syphilis Incidence Rate

Region: Appalachian Ohio

Measurement Period: 2023

Filter: none (all Regions)

This indicator shows the infectious syphilis (primary and secondary) incidence rate in cases per 100,000 population.

Why is this important?

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by a bacterium called Treponema pallidum.

According to the CDC, after reaching an all time low in 2000, cases of primary and secondary (infectious) syphilis are on the rise in the United States, particularly among men having sex with men. New cases of primary and secondary syphilis in men having sex with men are often characterized by co-infection with HIV. In addition, syphilis can also be passed from mother to infant during pregnancy causing a disease called congenital syphilis. Pregnant women with untreated early syphilis experience perinatal death in up to 40% of cases.

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Region: Appalachian Ohio

6.7

cases/ 100,000 population

Source: Ohio Department of Health, Infectious Diseases
Measurement period: 2023
Maintained by: Conduent Healthy Communities Institute
Last update: December 2024

Filter(s) for this location: State: Ohio

Compared to See the Legend

Technical note: According to Ohio Department of Health, Infectious Diseases, caution should be used when interpreting small numbers. Please consult the source for numbers of cases.